Module 3


“Design Thinking Bootcamp Bootleg” by d school Stanford University is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Define stage:

“The define mode is when you unpack and synthesize your empathy findings into compelling needs and insights, and scope a specific and meaningful challenge. It is a mode of “focus” rather than “flaring.” Two goals of the define mode are to develop a deep understanding of your users and the design space and, based on that understanding, to come up with an actionable problem statement: your point of view” (d school Stanford University, 2020).

In our next activity, The 5 Whys will help you get to the root cause and be able to define your point of view.


“The 5 Whys Problem Solving Process” by Novalead Limited-Sales Training Yorkshire is licensed under CC BY 4.0

Video transcript

Activity

Consulting your empathy maps, define the problem by doing the 5 Whys.  The root question will be:  Why are students at GMU unhappy? Ask “why” and “because” on each step.  Afterwards, define the problem from your point of view.  You may work with a partner or alone.

d school Stanford University. (2020). Design Thinking Bootcamp Bootleg. Stanford d.School. https://dschool.stanford.edu/resources/the-bootcamp-bootleg

List the 5 Whys and define the problem. Post your answers in the reply below.

Published by Jeff Prater

Jeff Prater is a career educator with various roles as an Instructional Designer, Librarian, and classroom teacher. An avid outdoorsman, Jeff hiked the entire Appalachian Trail from Maine to Georgia June 30, 2022 to March 10, 2023. He is currently working on the Shenandoah 500 and plans to become a trail maintainer for the Potomac Appalachian Trail Club. Known as "taperjeff," he records live music (by permission) of Americana, bluegrass, and many other genres. Jeff aspires to improve his photography skills and write more often. Married since 2009, he lives with his lovely wife Margaret and adventurous cat, Tabasco.

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